Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a wide-ranging computer science field dedicated to building smart machines that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. AI is a multi-approach interdisciplinary discipline, but developments in machine learning and deep learning are causing a paradigm shift across nearly every field of the tech industry.
In computer science, in contrast to the natural intelligence displayed by humans, artificial intelligence, sometimes called machine intelligence, is intelligence demonstrated by machinery. Leading AI textbooks characterize the discipline as the analysis of "intelligent agents" any system that perceives its environment and takes action that maximizes its chance of achieving its goals.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) relates to human intelligence emulation of computers which are designed to think like humans and imitate their behavior. The word may also refer to any computer that displays human mind-related characteristics such as thinking and problem-solving.

Artificial Intelligence and Robots

World's first Artificial Intelligence (AI) robot citizen Sophia is a Social Humanoid intelligent robot created by Hanson Robotics, a Hong Kong based company. On February 14, 2016, Sophia was triggered and made its first public Hanson Robotics designs the program.
Artificial Intelligence is a general term that implies modeling or replicating intelligent behavior using a computer. AI research focuses on developing and analyzing algorithms which learn and/or perform smart behavior with minimal human intervention. Such methods, to name a few, have been and continue to be applicable to a wide range of issues emerging in automation, e-commerce, medical diagnosis, sports, engineering, and military planning and logistics. A number of research groups come within the department's general umbrella of AI, but are fields of their own, including: robotics, natural language processing (NLP), computer vision, computational.
Like the very word "robot," it's hard to define artificial intelligence. Full AI would be a replication of the cycle of human thought— a man-made computer with our intellectual skills. This would include being able to learn just about anything, being able to reason, being able to use language and being able to formulate original ideas. Robotics are nowhere near attaining this degree of artificial intelligence, but with more restricted AI, they have made much progress. Today's AI computers are able to replicate those specific elements of intellectual capacity.
Many existing robots have also reduced capacity to learn. Training robots know if the desired result (navigating an obstacle) has been accomplished by some intervention (for example, pushing its legs in a certain way). The robot stores this knowledge, and the next time it experiences the same scenario, attempts the positive operation. However, in very limited situations, modern computers can do just that. They can not absorb any kind of information, as a human being can. Some robots can learn to mimic human actions. Robotists in Japan have trained a computer to perform by demonstrating the movements themselves.
The most promising area in robotics is arguably artificial intelligence (AI). It is definitely the most controversial: everybody accepts that a robot should operate in an assembly line but there is no agreement as to whether a robot can ever be wise.

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How Artificial Intelligence (AI) Use In Today?

In the following two categories of AI - Narrow Artificial Intelligence and Artificial General Intelligence.

1. Narrow Artificial Intelligence (NAI)

Narrow AI is all around us, and is probably the most effective artificial intelligence discovery to date. With its emphasis on completing specific tasks, Narrow AI has undergone several breakthroughs in the last decade that have had "important societal benefits and added to the nation's economic prosperity," according to the Obama administration's 2016 study "Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence."
Narrow Artificial intelligence - This kind of artificial intelligence, also referred to as "simple AI," works within a limited context and is a representation of human intelligence. Narrow AI is often extremely well focused on performing a single task and while these machines may seem smart, they operate under far more constraints and limitations than even the most basic human intelligence.

-Deep Learning and Machine Learning

Deep learning (also known as deep organized learning or hierarchical learning) is a kind of machine learning, mostly used with certain forms of neural networks. As with other types of machine-learning, sessions of learning may be unsupervised, semi-supervised, or supervised. In many instances, systems are arranged such that between the input layer and the output layer there is at least one intermediate layer.
Deep learning is a type of machine learning which runs inputs through the architecture of a biologically inspired neural network. The neural networks contain a number of hidden layers through which the data is processed, enabling the machine to go "deep" in its learning, making connections and weighting input for the best results.

2. Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) also referred to as "High AI," is the kind of artificial intelligence that we see in the movies, like the Westworld robots or Star Trek Data: The Next Generation. AGI is a computer with general intelligence and can use its wisdom to solve any problem, much like a human being.
For many AI experts, the development of a computer of human-level intelligence that can be extended to any mission is the Holy Grail, but the hunt to AGI has been hard-pressed.
The quest for a "simple thinking and acting algorithm in any context" (Russel and Norvig 27) is not new, but time has not eased the complexity of developing a computer with a full set of cognitive abilities.

The Most Powerful Examples of Artificial Intelligence In Use Today

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the computer science division which emphasizes the creation of intelligence machines, thinking and functioning as human beings. Recognition of voice, problem-solving, thinking and preparation for example.
We are already connected to AI in one way or the other with the advancement of technology-whether it's Siri, Watson or Alexa. Sure, the application is in its initial phase and more and more firms are spending money in machine learning, suggesting in the near future a robust growth of AI goods and applications.
In the following, we are listing down 10+ very most powerful examples intelligent AI solutions that we are using today.

List of 12 Powerful Artificial Intelligence of Examples - 2020

  1. Siri - Everyone knows Apple's personal assistant, Siri. She is the amiable voice-activated machine with which we communicate on a daily basis. She's helping us find information, giving us guidance, adding things to our calendars, helping us send messages, etc.
  2. Alexa - The growth of Alexa to become the center of the smart home, has been rather meteoric. Help power our smart homes as well, and be a source for those with limited mobility.
  3. Tesla - Not only smartphones but also vehicles are transitioning to Artificial Intelligence. If you are an automotive nerd, Tesla is something that you're lacking. This is one of the best cars available so far. The automobile was not only able to attain several accolades but also characteristics such as self-driving, analytical technology and utter technological innovation.
  4. Cogito - Initially co-founded by Dr. Sandy and Joshua, Cogito is one of the best examples of the functional variant to boost customer support representatives ' knowledge, currently on the market. To telecommunications specialists, the business is a combination of machine learning and behavioral science to improve consumer cooperation.
  5. Nest (Google) - Nest was one of the most famous and successful artificial intelligence firms, and was bought for $3.2 billion by Google in 2014. The Nest smart thermostat, which by the way can now be voice-controlled by Alexa, utilizes behavioural technologies to learn predictively from your heating and cooling desires, while predicting and changing the temperature in your home or office based on your own personal preferences, and now also incorporates a range of other devices, such as the Nest cameras.
  6. Boxever - Co-founded by CEO Dave O'Flanagan, Boxever is a company that leans heavily on machine learning to improve the customer's travel industry experience and deliver ' micro-moments ' or experiences that delight customers along the way. It's through learning the machine, and using A.I.
  7. Amazon.com - Transactional A.I. to Amazon. Is something that has persisted for quite a while, helping it to make enormous amounts of money online. With its algorithms steadily improved with each passing year, the business has become profoundly sophisticated in anticipating exactly what we are interested in buying based on our online behaviour.
  8. Netflix - Netflix needs no introduction–it is a widely popular content-on-demand service that utilizes predictive algorithms to deliver recommendations based on the response, desires, preferences and actions of users. From a number of records the system tests to suggest movies based on your previous preferences and reactions.
  9. Pandora - Pandora is one of the most popular and highly demanded, existing tech solutions. It is also termed music's DNA. The team of expert musicians analyzes the song individually, depending on the 400 musical characteristics. The system is also good at recommending the track record for recommending songs that, despite people's liking, would never get noticed.
  10. Flying Drones - The flying drones are already delivering goods to home buyers – albeit on a testing mode. These suggest a powerful machine learning system, which can convert the world from sensors and video cameras into a 3D model.
  11. Echo - Amazon launched Echo, which is getting cleverer and adding new features to it. It's a revolutionary product that can help you find information on the web, plan meetings, shop, monitor lighting, switches, thermostats, answer questions, read audiobooks, track traffic and weather, provide local business statistics, provide sport scores and schedules, and more with the Alexa Voice Service.
  12. John Paul - John Paul, a highly regarded luxury travel concierge company run by its astute ceo, David Amsellem, is yet another powerful example of effective A.I. The business is providing the concierge programs for millions of customers through the world's largest businesses such as VISA, Orange and Air France, which Accor Hotels has recently acquired.